{"id":111,"date":"2013-02-11T14:27:11","date_gmt":"2013-02-11T14:27:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cubalex.org\/?p=111"},"modified":"2016-01-19T16:31:52","modified_gmt":"2016-01-19T16:31:52","slug":"politica-y-migracion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cubalex.org\/en\/2013\/02\/11\/politica-y-migracion\/","title":{"rendered":"Pol\u00edtica y Migraci\u00f3n en Cuba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/migracion-cuba.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"112\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/cubalex.org\/en\/2013\/02\/11\/politica-y-migracion\/migracion-cuba-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/migracion-cuba.jpg?fit=600%2C400&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"600,400\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"migracion-cuba\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/migracion-cuba.jpg?fit=600%2C400&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-112\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/migracion-cuba.jpg?resize=300%2C200\" alt=\"migracion-cuba\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/migracion-cuba.jpg?w=600&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/migracion-cuba.jpg?resize=250%2C167&amp;ssl=1 250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/migracion-cuba.jpg?resize=120%2C80&amp;ssl=1 120w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/migracion-cuba.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>En el Centro Cubalex con gusto les compartimos las consultas que cotidianamente nos llegan a trav\u00e9s de correos electr\u00f3nicos o redes sociales. \u00a0Por ac\u00e1 una hecha por el ciudadano Ricardo E. Trelles.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><b>Consulta de Ricardo E. Trelles:<\/b> <i>Saludos, Laritza. Se nota que tu actividad profesional se desenvuelve tratando con el sistema legal existente en la Isla, donde las leyes son elaboradas y establecidas por un sistema ileg\u00edtimo sin fundamento en la ciudadan\u00eda y los jueces son designados y dirigidos en sus decisiones de forma arbitraria por ese mismo sistema. \u00bfNo crees que tus conocimientos podr\u00edan ser \u00fatiles para ayudar a definir y desarrollar un movimiento pol\u00edtico que nos lleve a tener un gobierno, cuerpo legislativo y sistema legal leg\u00edtimo y respetable en Cuba? \u00bfTienes esperanzas de que el actual sistema siga volvi\u00e9ndose un poco m\u00e1s flexible y tolerante, dando m\u00e1s oportunidades de alguna participaci\u00f3n a quienes lo critican pero le son respetuosos y no ponen en peligro su hegemon\u00eda impuesta? Gracias por tu atenci\u00f3n.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>Respuesta: Hola Ricardo, p<\/b>recisamente eso es lo que hago, poner mis conocimientos a disposici\u00f3n de la sociedad civil cubana, y de cuanta persona lo necesite, y no solo yo, tambi\u00e9n hay otros abogados j\u00f3venes que intentamos, en principio, detectar cu\u00e1les son los problemas del sistema legal que nos colocan en estado de indefensi\u00f3n y buscar las v\u00edas para combatirlo, para cuando llegue la democracia a cuba, esos problemas no se vuelvan a repetir, por ejemplo Yaremis Flores, Veizant Boloy y B\u00e1rbara Estrabao, que llevamos tiempo trabajando juntos identificando esos problemas y tratando de ayudar tanto a disidentes como a ciudadanos que aparentemente, no tienen motivaciones pol\u00edticas.<\/p>\n<p>Respecto a tu segunda pregunta, no creo que el sistema se est\u00e9 volviendo m\u00e1s flexible y tolerante, y mucho menos de participaci\u00f3n a los que les critican. La situaci\u00f3n que se vive hoy en Cuba est\u00e1 obligando a realizar cambios y aun as\u00ed, no es suficiente. Mi esperanza est\u00e1 en que los cubanos dejen de autocensurarse y se den cuenta que son due\u00f1os de sus destinos y sus vidas, que la educaci\u00f3n y salud gratuita no son conquistas de la Revoluci\u00f3n, sino una obligaci\u00f3n del Estado, que son personas con derechos y que estos se ejercen, y que precisamente en eso se basa la libertad. En mi opini\u00f3n hoy en Cuba es m\u00e1s fuerte la autocensura que la misma represi\u00f3n. Me explico, la represi\u00f3n f\u00edsica es evidente contra aquellos que se deciden a ejercer sus derechos, pero son m\u00e1s los que no lo ejercen sus derechos, por temor a la represi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Laritza Diversent<\/p>\n<p>Entrevista publicada en <a href=\"http:\/\/www.diariodecuba.com\/participa\/entrevista\/laritza-diversent-la-ley-migratoria-deseada-no-deberia-distinguir-entre-los-ciu\">Daily Cuba <\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En el Centro Cubalex con gusto les compartimos las consultas que cotidianamente nos llegan a trav\u00e9s de correos electr\u00f3nicos o redes sociales. \u00a0Por ac\u00e1 una hecha por el ciudadano Ricardo E. Trelles.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[352134,200543,111160486],"tags":[324267,16719,637315,13186,36082504,183158,969086,47198250,20489570],"class_list":["post-111","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-abogacia","category-consultas","category-cubalex","tag-constitucion","tag-cuba","tag-cubanos","tag-derecho","tag-inmigracion-y-extranjeria","tag-ley","tag-ministerio-del-interior","tag-pasporte","tag-republica-de-cuba"],"featured_image_src":null,"acf":{"translation_reviewed":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pol\u00edtica y Migraci\u00f3n en Cuba - Cubalex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cubalex.org\/en\/2013\/02\/11\/politica-y-migracion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pol\u00edtica y Migraci\u00f3n en Cuba - Cubalex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En el Centro Cubalex con gusto les compartimos las consultas que cotidianamente nos llegan a trav\u00e9s de correos electr\u00f3nicos o redes sociales. \u00a0Por ac\u00e1 una hecha por el ciudadano Ricardo E. 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