{"id":18751,"date":"2025-09-30T13:47:54","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T17:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cubalex.org\/?p=18751"},"modified":"2025-09-30T13:48:00","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T17:48:00","slug":"educating-or-indoctrinating-the-cuban-state-forces-children-and-adolescents-to-sign-in-support-of-the-venezuelan-regime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cubalex.org\/en\/2025\/09\/30\/educar-o-adoctrinar-el-estado-cubano-obliga-a-ninas-ninos-y-adolescentes-a-firmar-apoyo-al-regimen-de-venezuela\/","title":{"rendered":"Educate or indoctrinate? The Cuban state forces children and adolescents to sign statements supporting the Venezuelan regime."},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em> Students from the M\u00e1ximo G\u00f3mez Pre-University Vocational Institute in Camag\u00fcey sign a political declaration from the Cuban regime in support of Venezuela. Photo: Roberto Conde Silverio\/Facebook<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In late September, children and teenagers in Cuban schools were asked to sign a political declaration in support of the Venezuelan government and its president. Many didn&#039;t understand what it was about, but they were still pressured to sign.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The situation is especially serious for young children, who are not old enough to understand events that have occurred in another country. Furthermore, teenagers were threatened: if they did not sign, they could be labeled counterrevolutionaries, a label that in Cuba is not merely a nickname, but a stigma that carries with it discrimination, loss of the right to education, and even political persecution or imprisonment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">All of this reveals the state&#039;s use of schools\u2014which should be spaces for learning and development\u2014as instruments of propaganda. Instead of guaranteeing good teachers, materials, and suitable learning conditions, resources are allocated to coerce students into supporting political causes they neither understand nor are responsible for.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Why is this a violation of rights?<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From an early age, children are forced to become part of a state political narrative, contrary to what human rights standards establish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The best interests of the child: this means that in any decision affecting them, what is best for their well-being must prevail. For example, if a family has to move, they should first consider how it will affect their children&#039;s schooling or health. The Cuban state, instead of protecting minors, exposes them to pressure and threats.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Right to express their opinion: International treaties state that children and adolescents have the right to express their opinions and that these opinions must be taken into account according to their age and maturity. Forcing them to sign a document they do not understand is denying them this right.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The right to education means learning in a safe environment, with qualified teachers, and free from political pressure. When the state replaces quality education with indoctrination, it is violating this right.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/554831567_4136946766633382_4210766870217886362_n-2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"702\" height=\"757\" data-attachment-id=\"18762\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/cubalex.org\/en\/2025\/09\/30\/educar-o-adoctrinar-el-estado-cubano-obliga-a-ninas-ninos-y-adolescentes-a-firmar-apoyo-al-regimen-de-venezuela\/554831567_4136946766633382_4210766870217886362_n-3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/554831567_4136946766633382_4210766870217886362_n-2.jpg?fit=702%2C757&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"702,757\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"554831567_4136946766633382_4210766870217886362_n\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/554831567_4136946766633382_4210766870217886362_n-2.jpg?fit=702%2C757&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/554831567_4136946766633382_4210766870217886362_n-2.jpg?resize=702%2C757&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18762\" style=\"width:800px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/554831567_4136946766633382_4210766870217886362_n-2.jpg?w=702&amp;ssl=1 702w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/554831567_4136946766633382_4210766870217886362_n-2.jpg?resize=278%2C300&amp;ssl=1 278w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Image<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo\/?fbid=4136946763300049&amp;set=pcb.4136947226633336\"> taken <\/a>from the Facebook profile of journalist Jos\u00e9 Ra\u00fal Gallego<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What are the consequences?<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The pressure exerted on adolescents to sign, under threat of being punished or expelled, constitutes a form of psychological violence that affects their confidence, their freedom of thought and their right to develop as free people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Furthermore, they are being forced to take sides on an issue that is not related to Cuba, but to Venezuela, which shows that the objective is not education, but indoctrination and political manipulation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In summary, girls, boys and adolescents in Cuba are used as instruments of propaganda: the State puts its political interests above their fundamental rights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Estudiantes del IPVCE M\u00e1ximo G\u00f3mez, en Camag\u00fcey, firman una declaraci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica del r\u00e9gimen cubano en apoyo a Venezuela. Foto: Roberto Conde Silverio\/Facebook. A finales de septiembre, en escuelas de Cuba se pidi\u00f3 a ni\u00f1as, ni\u00f1os y adolescentes que firmaran una declaraci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica en apoyo al gobierno de Venezuela y a su presidente. Muchos no entend\u00edan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":18768,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[551856634],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analisis-legal"],"acf":{"translation_reviewed":false},"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cubalex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Diseno-sin-titulo-80.png?fit=1100%2C572&ssl=1","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfEducar o adoctrinar? 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A finales de septiembre, en escuelas de Cuba se pidi\u00f3 a ni\u00f1as, ni\u00f1os y adolescentes que firmaran una declaraci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica en apoyo al gobierno de Venezuela y a su presidente. 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The Cuban state forces children and adolescents to sign statements supporting the Venezuelan regime - Cubalex","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/cubalex.org\/en\/2025\/09\/30\/educating-or-indoctrinating-the-cuban-state-forces-children-and-adolescents-to-sign-in-support-of-the-venezuelan-regime\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u00bfEducar o adoctrinar? El Estado cubano obliga a ni\u00f1as, ni\u00f1os y adolescentes a firmar apoyo al r\u00e9gimen de Venezuela - Cubalex","og_description":"Estudiantes del IPVCE M\u00e1ximo G\u00f3mez, en Camag\u00fcey, firman una declaraci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica del r\u00e9gimen cubano en apoyo a Venezuela. Foto: Roberto Conde Silverio\/Facebook. 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