Military Service in Cuba: What to Do When Summoned and How to Defend Your Rights

In Cuba, mandatory military service is carried out within a context of concern for the rights of young people, the conditions of recruitment, and the legal consequences of refusing to comply. Upon receiving a military summons, it is essential to understand the legal formalities of the procedure, to promptly document one's health conditions, and [...]

Can you record a police officer or public official in Cuba?

In Cuba, state institutions such as the Supreme People's Court have promoted the argument that recording or publishing the image of an official without their consent may constitute a crime under Article 393 of the Penal Code. This article penalizes acts against personal and family privacy, [...]

Mandela Rules: a guide to detecting torture, ill-treatment and abuse in prison

The United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, known as the "Mandela Rules," like other international human rights treaties, place human dignity at the heart of all actions. These rules are fundamental to protecting the rights of prisoners worldwide. [...]

Revocation of early release: how the authorities should act and how you can defend yourself

Revocación de excarcelación anticipada: cómo deben actuar las autoridades y cómo puedes defenderte. [...]

Defiance and official warnings: new forms of old repression

Photo: Cubalex Archive. In recent days, a case in Santiago de Cuba has reignited a debate that concerns many people: why do law enforcement officers continue to use terms like “contempt” or “social dangerousness,” even though the latter has been eliminated from the Penal Code?

Cubalex's advice in the event of a possible arbitrary arrest 

Foto: Archivo Cubalex. En Cuba, las detenciones arbitrarias son una práctica frecuente utilizada por el Estado para reprimir la protesta pacífica, intimidar a la ciudadanía y castigar el ejercicio de derechos fundamentales. Ante este escenario, es vital que la población cuente con herramientas claras para documentar cada detalle de una [...]

Abusive use of pretrial detention in Cuba

Do you know anyone who has been imprisoned without trial for longer than the minimum sentence stipulated by law for the crime they are charged with? If so, you are looking at an example of the abusive use of pretrial detention (preventive detention, that is, imprisonment before trial) in Cuba. At Cubalex [...]

Why can an expert opinion make a difference in your asylum application? 

Photo: Screenshot from Cubalex's live stream with immigration attorney Wilfredo Allen. Cubalex held a live stream with immigration attorney Wilfredo Allen, renowned for his extensive experience defending asylum seekers in the United States. During the [...]

Know your rights: Benefits of early release in Cuba

The Cuban Criminal Enforcement Law includes mechanisms for early release, such as parole and extra-penal license. These benefits allow some convicted individuals to serve their sentences outside of prison under certain conditions, such as having served part of their sentence, maintaining good conduct, or presenting problems [...]

What are the differences between early release, pardon, and amnesty?

In the legal sphere, these three mechanisms have distinct purposes and affect the legal life of the recipient in different ways: Early release allows a convicted person to serve the remainder of their sentence outside of prison, under specific conditions and supervision. Unlike a pardon and amnesty, [...]

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