Resumen Ejecutivo Durante septiembre de 2024, Cuba enfrentó una profunda crisis estructural agravada por apagones prolongados, escasez de alimentos, colapso del sistema sanitario, impagos laborales y un notable aumento de la inseguridad ciudadana. A pesar de este colapso multisectorial, el régimen cubano destinó importantes recursos a la represión interna y [...]
Resumen Ejecutivo Agosto de 2024 estuvo marcado por una grave crisis social, económica y política en Cuba. A pesar del colapso generalizado de servicios públicos, apagones prolongados, escasez de alimentos y un sistema de salud en deterioro, el régimen cubano continúa priorizando la represión sobre la atención a las necesidades [...]
Executive Summary: During the first half of 2024, Cuba experienced widespread and systematic state repression, with an alarming peak in March, coinciding with more than 40 public protests in various provinces. This report aims to document and analyze the human rights violations that occurred during this period, to highlight [...]
Resumen Ejecutivo Julio: mes más represivo desde agosto de 2022 Julio de 2024 se convirtió en el mes con más eventos represivos registrados por Cubalex desde que iniciaron los informes mensuales en agosto de 2022. En total, se documentaron 424 hechos represivos, que implicaron 886 incidentes violatorios distribuidos en 50 [...]
Resumen Ejecutivo Durante junio de 2024, Cuba continuó inmersa en una crisis sistémica que afecta todas las dimensiones de la vida cotidiana: salud pública, vivienda, alimentación, servicios básicos y seguridad. Las intensas lluvias causaron inundaciones, derrumbes de viviendas y protestas por el deficiente abasto de agua. A ello se sumaron [...]
Resumen Ejecutivo Mayo de 2024 estuvo marcado por el agravamiento sostenido de la crisis socioeconómica en Cuba, caracterizada por apagones prolongados (hasta 20 horas diarias), escasez de gas y agua potable, desabastecimiento de alimentos y medicamentos, y colapso del sistema de salud. La emergencia sanitaria se agudizó con la propagación [...]
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY September left a clear signal: repression was concentrated in prisons. Almost half of the incidents affected incarcerated individuals, some of whom protested within the detention centers, even resorting to hunger and thirst strikes. Incommunicado detention reached its highest level [...]
Cubalex systematically documents human rights violations in Cuba based on direct reports from victims and witnesses, monitoring of open sources on the internet and social media, and cross-verification with allied organizations.
Each documented event may contain multiple linked incidents, carried out by State agents or by third parties acting with their acquiescence. Incidents include harassment, persecution, criminalization, and physical violence against personal integrity, liberty, and life. Repression is widespread; the majority of identified victims are activists, human rights defenders, and independent journalists.
The gender of each victim is recorded based on the information available at the time of documentation. Cubalex acknowledges the limitations of this record in a context where gender self-identification does not have legal protection in Cuba.
The figures presented are not exhaustive. Digital monitoring does not reach victims without internet or mobile phone access, nor those who depend on third parties to make their situation public. Cubalex acknowledges that a significant number of violations remain undocumented.
If you have information on cases that have not been documented, you may contact us confidentially at [email protected]. Cubalex protects the identity of victims, witnesses and sources in accordance with its own security protocols.